Bills/Scottish Biometrics Commissioner Bill

SP Bill 48

Scottish Biometrics Commissioner Bill

Full BillStage 3
Type: Government
Humza

Scottish National Party

# Scottish Biometrics Commissioner Bill The Scottish Biometrics Commissioner Bill was introduced to establish independent oversight of biometric data use by law enforcement and other public authorities in Scotland. The legislation addresses growing concerns about the collection, storage, and use of biometric information—including facial recognition, fingerprints, and DNA profiles—particularly following the expansion of these technologies in policing and criminal justice. The bill recognises the need for a dedicated regulatory body to protect individual privacy rights and ensure public confidence in how sensitive personal data is managed, while balancing the legitimate operational needs of law enforcement agencies. The bill creates the office of Scottish Biometrics Commissioner, an independent statutory body with powers to inspect biometric systems, investigate complaints, issue guidance on best practice, and enforce compliance with legal standards. Key provisions include granting the Commissioner authority to examine how biometric data is collected, retained, and used; establishing standards for the governance and security of biometric systems; and setting parameters around the use of emerging technologies such as facial recognition. The Commissioner would have the power to conduct investigations, publish reports, and make recommendations to public bodies, though the ultimate power to implement changes would remain with the relevant authorities and the Scottish Parliament. This represents a distinctive Scottish approach to biometric regulation, creating oversight mechanisms specifically tailored to the Scottish context.

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Parliamentary Progress

Introduced

30 May 2019

Stage 1

9 January 2020

Stage 2

4 February 2020

Stage 3

10 March 2020

Debate

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