# Scottish National Investment Bank Bill The Scottish Government sought to establish a new financial institution to address perceived gaps in Scotland's investment landscape and support long-term economic development. The National Investment Bank was designed to provide patient capital and financing to businesses and projects that might struggle to obtain funding through traditional commercial channels, particularly in areas such as renewable energy, infrastructure, and small-to-medium enterprises. The bill reflected broader policy objectives around boosting productivity, supporting the transition to a green economy, and ensuring that investment decisions could be made with Scotland's specific economic and social priorities in mind rather than purely commercial considerations. The bill created the Scottish National Investment Bank as a statutory body with powers to invest in businesses, projects, and funds across Scotland. Key provisions established the bank's governance structure, including a board and chief executive, and defined its investment remit and financial framework. The legislation set out the bank's ability to take equity stakes, provide loans, and co-invest with other financial institutions, while establishing accountability mechanisms through annual reporting to the Scottish Parliament. The bill was passed by the Scottish Parliament and received Royal Assent in 2020, leading to the bank's establishment and the commencement of operations in subsequent years as an operational arm of Scottish economic development policy.
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Parliamentary Progress
Introduced
27 February 2019
Stage 1
26 September 2019
Stage 2
19 November 2019
Stage 3
21 January 2020
Debate
Data sourced from parliament.scot